Thursday, December 26, 2019
Serial Killers And Gender Differences - 950 Words
Motivations of Serial Killers Gender Differences Serial killing is a topic that has long fascinated those who study psychology, criminal behavior, and even the general public. Figures such as Ted Bundy, Ed Gein, and Jeffrey Dahmer have been the subject of numerous studies, documentaries, and books. Females do not readily come to mind when one thinks of serial killers because it is a rare phenomenon. Aileen Wuornos is one female who brought the concept of a female serial killer to the publicââ¬â¢s attention, but she is not the only woman who has committed these types of crimes. Serial killers have different methods and traits, but some primary motivations can be gleaned from studying their case reports. One can also attempt to ascertain why the female serial killer is such a rarity and whether their motivations are similar. One motivation that quickly becomes apparent within a serial killer is that of psychopathy. Psychopathic traits include narcissism, irresponsibility, lack of empathy, promiscuity, poor behavior, lying, and impulsivity (Arrigo Griffin, 2004). Because they lack the ability to care or feel anyone elseââ¬â¢s pain, it is easy for the perpetrator to disregard them and perform whatever acts they wish upon them. A psychopathic person also feels a low sense of self-worth, which can be elevated by inflicting harm on another person (Arrigo Griffin, 2004). Taking out their rage and anger on the other person also can be a way in which a psychopath can correct anyShow MoreRelatedSerial Killers And Gender Differences Essay974 Words à |à 4 Pageseywords: Serial killers, females, psychopathy, archival research Motivations of Serial Killers Gender Differences Serial killing is a topic that has long fascinated those who study psychology, criminal behavior, and even the general public. Figures such as Ted Bundy, Ed Gein, and Jeffrey Dahmer have been the subject of numerous studies, documentaries, and books. Females do not readily come to mind when one thinks of serial killers because it is a rare phenomenon. Aileen Wuornos is one female whoRead MoreKiller Vs. Serial Killers929 Words à |à 4 PagesKiller vs Killer Countless people especially, criminologist have researched serial killers because they are so fascinating. Many disagree as to what the legal definition of a serial murder, which is, ââ¬Å"[t]he unlawful killing of two or more victims by the same offender(s), in separate events. (Morton et al. 9). There is certainly not any dispute that there have been both male and female serial killers. Most of the research and documentation is specifically aimed around male serial killers. Over allRead MoreKiller Vs. Serial Killers924 Words à |à 4 Pages Killer vs Killer Countless people, especially, criminologists have researched serial killers since they are fascinating. Many disagree as to what the legal definition of a serial murder, which is, ââ¬Å"[t]he unlawful killing of two or more victims by the same offender(s), in separate events. (Morton et al. 9). There is certainly not any dispute that there have been both male and female serial killers. Much of the research and documentation is specifically aimed around male serial killers. Overall,Read MoreThe Murder Of Serial Killers1703 Words à |à 7 PagesA grieving mother drapes herself over the casket of her deceased son. The 14 year old had fallen victim to one of the most infamous serial killers in history, Jeffrey Dahmer. Dahmer killed a total of 17 known victims, all between the ages of 14 and 33. In his most recent murders, he often resorted to necrophilia, cannibalism, and permanent preservation of body parts (ââ¬Å"Jeffrey Dahmer Biographyâ⬠). The mother looks at what is left of her sonââ¬â¢s face, the face that once smiled to her every morning beforeRead MoreFemale Serial Killers: Statistics and Research864 Words à |à 3 PagesFemale Serial Killers: Serial killer is described as an example of a murderer who kills several individuals over a long period of time. While these people are usually male motivated by various psychological motives such as power, the number of female serial killers has increased significantly in the recent past. Unlike their male counterparts, female serial killers use less visible means of murder such as poisoning in order to keep under the radar and remain discrete (Gilbert et. al., 2003). SinceRead MoreRelationship Between Ethnic Minority And Women And The Level Of Traits Essay1710 Words à |à 7 Pages Introduction Sociopaths have continued to be an interesting phenomenon to the outside world. What most people donââ¬â¢t know is that sociopaths usually suffer from some spectrum of Antisocial Personality Disorder. According to Grohol (2016), Differences Between a Psychopath vs. Sociopath, sociopath and psychopath are both categorized as antisocial personality disorders. Deceit and manipulation are the main features to this personality disorder. An associate professor of Psychology and NeuroscienceRead MoreWomen Serial Killers or Partners to One678 Words à |à 3 Pagesthe victims. Most peoples initial reaction to a woman taken into custody for murder is ââ¬Å"She must have been abused.â⬠There is very limited research on female serial killers, and even less so as women in partnerships with men since they are rare cases. However, according to a study produced by Hickey (2006), 31% of the 64 female serial killers between 1826 and 2004 were in a partnership. Women who enter these partnerships either want to be taken seriously as an offender (Thompson 2009), or want toRead MoreEssay on Female Serial Killers738 Words à |à 3 PagesFemale Serial Killers While most of the violent crimes that happens most are them are belongs to men, women have not been the wilting flowers promoted so heartily by Victorian adorers and (right or wrong) often evident in todays society. Before we get into detail about the fascinating phenomenon of the Black Widow, it is worth a brief overview of womens escalating role in the world of violent crime, particularly in the United States. Since 1970, there has been an increasing and alarming riseRead MoreSerial Killers Case Study1526 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Throughout history, people have been fascinated by the topic of serial killers, primarily because one cannot understand why an individual would be willing to take multiple lives with no remorse. For many years investigators, sociologist, and criminologist have continuously researched these individuals. Current research on anti-social personality disorder and psychopathic behavior has led to information on serial killerââ¬â¢s biological development and environmental factors. There is very littleRead MoreThe Effects Of Sociopaths On The Criminal Justice System Essay1417 Words à |à 6 Pagesto Grohol (2016), Differences Between a Psychopath vs Sociopath, sociopath and psychopath are both categorized as antisocial personality disorders. Deceit and manipulation are main features to this personality disorder. An associate professor of Psychology and Neuroscience from the University of New Mexico, and a District Judge from Denver, Colorado, wrote in an article, The Criminal Psychopath: History, Neuroscience, Treatment, and Economics, and stated that a big difference in psychopaths is that
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Organ Donation - 1775 Words
The Importance of Organ Donation Each day approximately 6,300 people die and what makes this haunting is that presently there are 83,513 people waiting for organs to be donated, yet each day 17 people die because they do not receive a transplant (http://www.donatelife.net/facts_stats.html). These statistics show that people who are waiting for organ transplants have a good chance at being saved and get what they need. The sad truth is though, because of the lack of people willing to donate organs, many people will continue to wait for organs to save their lives. Waiting lists of patients for organ transplants become longer as the need for transplantable organs increases (Sheehy 1). Think back to how someone might feel when a closeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Many often feel when a loved one dies it is evil that they are being put through those feelings. Instead of making another person go through that evil, turn it in to good. Ease the pain of death by bringing new life to someone who has been suffering. It is on e of the simplest and most effective ways to help erase the pain one feels and bring happiness back into their life. For those who do not believe in organ donation, it is mostly because they believe in the myths. They dont know any better because they have never been educated on the topic. A view seen by those who disagree with donating organs is that when someone dies, they are to be let alone to rest and go to eternal life, their next life, or whatever their religious view bring them to. The mind and body though are separate. The mind which carries everything the person was will leave the body and go to its eternal destination. The actually body will be buried or incarnated still looking the same so that the traditional funeral events can still take place. When doctors and medical staff remove organs, they are very cautious about not affecting the look of the person. They replace the bones with rods to maintain the rigidity. They will use sponges and bandages to hold the shape o f the removed muscles and tendons. All to help the donor looking just like they did before the surgery. Unlike many believe, one can still haveShow MoreRelated Organ Donation Essay740 Words à |à 3 PagesOrgan Donation Organ donation is a topic which contains many conflicting views. To some of the public population organ donation is a genuine way of saving the life of another, to some it is mistrusted and to others it is not fully understood. There are some techniques that can be used to increase donation. Of these techniques the most crucial would be being educated. If the life threatening and the critical shortage of organs was fully understood by the public, organ donation wouldRead MoreOrgan Donation : Organ Donations Essay1323 Words à |à 6 PagesPreviously organ donation has encountered organ donors and organ supply rejections. Organ donation challenges and demands decreased as the organ shortages increase over the years. Organ donation mission is to save many terminally ill recipients at the end stages of their lives, the significance of the organ donation is to give back to restore oneââ¬â¢s quality of life. The ongoing issues may present an idealistic portrait of how these issues may be resolved. As a result organ donation mission is toRead MoreOrgan Donation. ââ¬Å"Organ Donation Is Not A Tragedy, But It1112 Words à |à 5 PagesOrgan Donation ââ¬Å"Organ donation is not a tragedy, but it can be a beautiful light, in the midst of oneâ⬠(Unknown). There has been many disbeliefs about donating your organs over the years. The organ demand drastically exceeds the available supply, which is why more people need to be organ donors. People should become organ donors because of the limited availability of organs and the chance to save many lives. Although many people think that if you are an organ donor doctors wonââ¬â¢t try as hard toRead MoreOrgan Donation2096 Words à |à 9 Pages stat! After applying yourself to be a recipient for a donation, you will be added to the waiting list for that organ. This can take months, if not years. Receiving an organ can be sudden whenever an organ match has been found for you. We should reevaluate organ donation due to someoneââ¬â¢s personal religion, inability to benefit the poor, numerous hospital visits, and potential endangerment to their own well being. Therefore, in 2009, organ transplants became a demand everywhere so abruptly thatRead MoreOrgan Donation And Organ Organs Essay1308 Words à |à 6 PagesOrgan donations have encountered organ donor and organ supply rejections. Organ donation challenges and demands increase as the organ shortages increase over the years. Organ donationââ¬â¢s mission is to save many terminally ill recipients at the end stages of their lives. The significance of the organ donation is to give back to restore oneââ¬â¢s quality of life. The ongoing issues may present an idealistic portrait of how these issues may be resolved. As a result, the mission of organ donations are toRead MoreOrgan Donation : Organ Organs1054 Words à |à 5 PagesOrgan Donation Organ donation occurs when a failing or damaged organ, is replaced with a new organ, through a surgical operation. The two sources of organs for donation come from a deceased person and a living person. The organs that are received from a deceased person are called cadaveric organs. A person can indicate on his or her driverââ¬â¢s license if they want to be an organ donor after they die. There are some states that allow for family consent for organ removal, regardless if the deceasedRead MoreIs Organ Donation Or Not?1486 Words à |à 6 Pageswill happen if they ever donate their organ/s or tissueââ¬â¢s. Most look upon people who donate organ/s as generous. Others even applaud them for being a lifesaver. The question that lingers on many: Is it proper to charge for the organ donations or not? According to the Mayo Clinic, in United States alone, over 100,000 individuals are in the offing for an organ donation. Regrettably, several individuals may at no time procure the bid that a fit benefactor of an organ matches his or herââ¬â one more wagerRead MoreOrgan Donation1163 Words à |à 5 PagesBut by becoming an organ donor, you can be able to say ââ¬Å"I will save a life.â⬠Organ donation is a selfless way to give back to others, and to be able to make a huge difference by giving another person a second chance at life. Unfortunately, the number of patients waiting for organs far exceeds the number of people who have registered to become organ donors. Patients are forced to wait months, even years for a match, and far too many die before they are provided with a suitable organ. There are many shamesRead Moreorgan donation1007 Words à |à 5 Pagesyou would help someone after you have passed on. Organ and tissue donation is a topic that does not get enough attent ion. Ninety-five percent of Americans say that they support donation yet the number of registered donors is much smaller (www.organdonor.gov). Anyone can sign up to be a donor. After death you can donate your organs. Each day 18 people will die waiting on organs. Tissues are also able to be donated. The age of donation do not matter. Some mothers donate the blood of theRead MoreOrgan Donation1237 Words à |à 5 PagesSpecific Purpose: To persuade my audience to donate their organs and tissues when they die and to act upon their decision to donate. Thesis Statement: The need is constantly growing for organ donors and it is very simple to be an organ donor when you die. I. INTRODUCTION A. Attention material/Credibility Material: How do you feel when you have to wait for something you really, really want? What if it was something you couldnââ¬â¢t live without? Well, my cousin was five years old when
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Cognitive Behavioral Theory and Humanistic Approach
Question: Discuss about theCognitive Behavioral Theory and Humanistic Approach. Answer: Introduction Janes case study has been analyzed based on two theories, namely, CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) and humanistic approach. CBT and the humanistic approach are usually used to treat people suffering from anxiety or depression (Graham Reynolds, 2013). Several other conditions, such as, panic attacks, phobias, anorexia, bulimia, insomnia, substance abuse, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), can be treated with CBT (Tarrier Johnson, 2015). Humanistic approach based therapy on the other hand has a subjective inclination of determining the mental health of a person (Schneider, Person Bugental, 2014). In this case study, Janes case has been described from the aspect of CBT and humanistic approach. The approach followed by the counselor to understand and treat Jane has also been analyzed. The main differences and similarities between the two approaches while handling the case of Jane has been analyzed. Stress has been laid on the the CBT based ap proach which has ultimately proved to be the most appropriate approach for working with Jane. Summary of Janes Case Two Theoretical Perspectives From the CBTs perspective, it can be stated that Jane is suffering from anxiety and depression. Jane has been on her own ever since her mother has died and her children have moved away. She was being treated for depression and she has been suffering from anxiety. She gets anxious in leaving her home for longer periods and she finds it difficult to meet with people. She would like to restart her career as a nurse but she is again feeling anxious in making the attempt as she feels she is too old to retrain. From the Humanistic approach, by following the Maslows hierarchy of needs, Janes case can be described on its basis (Cooper, 2013). Jane needs to have positive regard for her, which needs to be developed from the self-actualization as well as esteem based needs, which is the main reason of her anxiety in restarting her previous occupation as a nurse. Her mother has died, her children have also moved away and she is a divorcee, which has led her into developing the need of belonging, which makes her upset. She wants to fulfill the need by hoping to be in a relationship but her anxiety is preventing her from doing so. Her safety needs feel compromised, as she feels anxious is staying away from home for too long. Description of Counselors Approach Towards Jane The CBT counselor will be asking Jane questions related to her life with an objective approach to gain introspection into her present situation (Eysenck, 2014). The counselor will ask her questions, which will be based on her thoughts, feelings, sensations and related actions, presuming that all these, are interconnected. The counselor will change the negative trend in Janes line of thoughts and make her concentrate on the present and inspire her to deal with it in a practical way (Wells, 2013). The humanistic approach based counselor will follow a subjective approach and try to comprehend Janes situation based on her needs which can be physiological, safety based, belonging, esteem and self actualization needs (Rowan, 2015). The counselor will try to understand the situations based on her past, which has led her into developing her present conditions. The counselor will try to inspire Jane to find her own true potential and a remedy to her situation rather than suggesting some maneuver to deal with it. Summary of Understanding Jane from the Perspectives of the Respective Modalities CBT is based on the principle that is focused on the thoughts and moods by targeting the behaviors and actions. It identifies the specific patterns of behavioral patterns and negative thought that causes depression due to the stressful or challenging situations. It believes that the negative feelings or actions are a result of the current thoughts or beliefs that are distorted and not due to the unconscious forces related to the past (Hofmann et al., 2012). Since Jane is living alone and is finding it difficult to get on with her life due to her increased age, this is the cause of her depression, which is not related to her disturbed adulthood, according to the principles of CBT. Her thoughts of getting into a relationship or restart her career as a nurse needs counseling and motivation to get over her depression and move on with life. On the contrary, the humanistic approach is based on the theory that explores the substantial capacity of the individuals for their self-determination. Although it is focused on the present of the patient, it addresses their histories to promote their understanding of how their experiences of past have shaped their present as it encourages them to explore their feelings, emotions and thoughts (Chen et al., 2014). Since Jane had a disturbed adulthood, it has a deep impact in making her apprehensive of moving on with her life and getting over her loneliness and depression. She is also hesitant to meet people owing to her nervousness to lose people, as it was the case for her parents. Effective counseling can help her to explore her inner thoughts that can help her to get on with her life. Differences in Approaches in Respect to Jane CBT allows an objective approach towards Janes condition, whereas, humanistic approach concentrates on the subjective aspect of Jane (Kendall Hollon, 2013). CBT takes into consideration only the present and the help is provided to the patient based on that. The approach is entirely practical and realistic. Humanistic approach however, considers the past of the patient because the theory works on the idea that a person can be defined based on both his past as well as the present (Pascual-Leone, Pavio Harrington, 2016). It will allow Jane to get a perspective of her own situation rather than assessing it from the counselors viewpoint. CBT would allow Jane to make a practical move and rescue her from having negative thoughts. Humanistic approach would make Jane lead a life where she will be able to identify her full potential and live a contented life (Waterman, 2013). It is more like a self-help approach. Similarities in Approaches in respect to Jane Although both the approaches of CBT and humanistic theories have their own set of principles for psychotherapy, however, there are certain similarities in their goals that can be implemented while working with Jane. Both the therapies need the willingness and participation of the patient and they are focused on self-awareness (Hayes et al., 2013). Both these approaches prevent the patient from the formation of negative self-judgments valuing their mistakes and failures as a part of the continuous process of coping and exploring (Fava et al., 2014). Based on these parameters, it can be stated that these principles can be utilized for working with Jane. She has to be encouraged to focus on her capacities and capabilities that will reinforce her self-confidence to meet new people and explore new career opportunities, despite her increased age. Elimination of her negative self-judgments can help her get over her loneliness and depression, which will eventually help her to leave her home for long periods and get on with her life. Restarting her career as a nurse will require exceptional diligence and getting stuck with her failed adulthood will be of no good help and push her into depression. Rather, with the application of these approaches, her self-awareness and self-esteem will visualize her failure as an opportunity for coping and exploring that will help her to return to her normal Cognitive Behavioral Theory is the Best Approach CBT approach has been selected as the most appropriate approach, which can be used to treat Jane. CBT would help Jane to work on her issue of anxiety and depression in a short period as CBT only gives an evaluation, which is based on the immediate present, asking the patient not to delve into the past (Wiles et al., 2013). CBT has a structured nature of evaluation, which necessarily need not be handed out by counseling sessions. Books, group visits as well as computer-based programs can provide Jane with the necessary help that she needs to handle her situation. CBT therapy involves practical approach to a situation, which can be continued post the treatment session too (Wagner, Horn Maercker, 2014). Jane needs this kind of treatment to help her get the confidence back to restart her career as a nurse. Conclusion Both the approaches of cognitive behavioral therapy and humanistic approach are the first-line of treatment for depression and have their own principles of psychotherapy that can be utilized for treating Jane. Since the past life of Jane has been quite disturbing considering the ill health and death of her parents, humanistic approach will be effective to evoke her sense of belonging and evaluate her efficiencies. Since her present is surrounded with loneliness, CBT can be effective in modifying her negative thoughts and transform them into ones that are more positive. With both similarities and differences in their fundamentals, CBT and humanistic approach, counselors will be benefited by their application while carrying out the psychotherapy of Jane. In addition, both these approaches will also be effective in appropriate understanding Jane and her thought process that will guide the counselors in setting their course of psychological therapy. References: Chen, P., Furukawa, T. A., Shinohara, K., Honyashiki, M., Imai, H., Ichikawa, K., ... Churchill, R. (2014). Quantity and quality of psychotherapy trials for depression in the past five decades.Journal of affective disorders,165, 190-195. Cooper, M. (2013). The Intrinsic Foundations of Extrinsic Motivations and Goals Toward a Unified Humanistic Theory of Well-Being and Change.Journal of Humanistic Psychology,53(2), 153-171. Eysenck, M. (2014).Anxiety and cognition: A unified theory. Psychology Press. Fava, G. A., Ruini, C., Rafanelli, C., Finos, L., Conti, S., Grandi, S. (2014). Six-year outcome of cognitive behavior therapy for prevention of recurrent depression.American Journal of Psychiatry. Graham, P., Reynolds, S. (2013).Cognitive behaviour therapy for children and families. Cambridge University Press. Hayes, S. C., Levin, M. E., Plumb-Vilardaga, J., Villatte, J. L., Pistorello, J. (2013). Acceptance and commitment therapy and contextual behavioral science: Examining the progress of a distinctive model of behavioral and cognitive therapy.Behavior therapy,44(2), 180-198. Hofmann, S. G., Asnaani, A., Vonk, I. J., Sawyer, A. T., Fang, A. (2012). The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy: a review of meta-analyses.Cognitive therapy and research,36(5), 427-440. Kendall, P. C., Hollon, S. D. (Eds.). (2013).Cognitive-behavioral interventions: Theory, research, and procedures(Vol. 21). Academic Press. Pascual-Leone, A., Paivio, S., Harrington, S. (2016). Emotion in psychotherapy: An experiential-humanistic perspective.Humanistic psychotherapies: Handbook of research and practice,. Rowan, J. (2015).Ordinary ecstasy: The dialectics of humanistic psychology. Routledge. Schneider, K. J., Pierson, J. F., Bugental, J. F. (Eds.). (2014).The handbook of humanistic psychology: Theory, research, and practice. Sage Publications. Tarrier, N., Johnson, J. (Eds.). (2015).Case formulation in cognitive behaviour therapy: The treatment of challenging and complex cases. Routledge. Wagner, B., Horn, A. B., Maercker, A. (2014). Internet-based versus face-to-face cognitive-behavioral intervention for depression: a randomized controlled non-inferiority trial.Journal of affective disorders,152, 113-121. Waterman, A. S. (2013). The humanistic psychologypositive psychology divide: Contrasts in philosophical foundations.American Psychologist,68(3), 124. Wells, A. (2013).Cognitive therapy of anxiety disorders: A practice manual and conceptual guide. John Wiley Sons. Wiles, N., Thomas, L., Abel, A., Ridgway, N., Turner, N., Campbell, J., ... Kuyken, W. (2013). Cognitive behavioural therapy as an adjunct to pharmacotherapy for primary care based patients with treatment resistant depression: results of the CoBalT randomised controlled trial.The Lancet,381(9864), 375-384.
Monday, December 2, 2019
The Unemployment Reasons in the UAE
The unemployment rate has been on the rise in the United Arabs Emirates for the last five decades. According to recent statistics, the current rate of unemployment stands at 13.5 % and the figure is expected to continue rising if appropriate measures are not taken to deal with the situation (Katzman 35). It is estimated that 38% of the UAE nationals within the working age have no jobs. The major concern about unemployment situation is that almost 30% of University graduates still remain unemployed (Katzman 35).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Unemployment Reasons in the UAE specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The policymakers in the UAE have a very serious problem to deal with if they intend to avoid potential social issues. The youth are the most affected by the unemployment problem with statistics indicating that almost 12% of the Emirati youths are jobless (Gonzalez 112). This paper will highlight some of the main reasons for unemployment in the UAE and what should be done to deal with the crisis. The education system in the UAE does not prepare students well for the job market (Gonzalez 112). Students find it difficult to adapt to the work environment because their training is inadequate. A good number of young people in the UAE were surveyed and most of them confessed that they were not prepared to cope with the work requirements especially those to do with communication. English and Arabic are the major languages in the UAE and almost 58% of graduates can not communicate effectively in either of the two languages (Gonzalez 112). Communication problems are a major factor in the unemployment situation in the UAE. Colleges and universities in the UAE have failed in their role of equipping students with the relevant practical skills that are needed in the job market (Uz Zaman 67). The training offered to students with institutions of higher learning leaves them with limited career option s. The unemployment rate in UAE is very high because of an influx of foreign expatriates who take the majority of employment opportunities in the country (Uz Zaman 69). A survey conducted in 2008 indicated that almost of 70% of the jobs in the UAE are occupied by foreign expatriates (Gonzalez 137). The UAE government does not have elaborate plans to create employment opportunities for the local people. A research conducted in 2008 indicated that the unemployment rate of expatriates was almost five times lower than that of locals (Gonzalez 138). Foreign expatriates are therefore another factor in the current unemployment crisis in the UAE. The third reason for the high unemployment rate in the UAE is the failure by the UAE government to come with policies and strategies aimed at creating employment for its people (Al Abed 89). It is the responsibility of any government to create employment opportunities for its people by building more industries and providing the right environment fo r the private sector to create more jobs for the locals (Al Abed 89).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In conclusion, the high unemployment rate in the UAE is a result of poor training, the influx of foreign expatriates and government failure to create more jobs for the locals (Katzman 35). This information is very important for the UAE government because it can use it to come up with the right training and employment policies aimed at ending this crisis. The curriculum in colleges and universities should be revised to incorporate practical training that is relevant to the job market (Katzman 39). Future government policies should aim at creating more employment opportunities for the local people. The UAE government should give locals the first priority when it comes to hiring as a way of reducing the gap between the employment rates for expatriates and locals (Al Abed 96). Q uality training programs promote economic growth because of increased productivity. Works Cited Al Abed, Ibrahim. United Arabs Emirates Yearbook 2006. London: Trident Press Ltd., 2006. Print. Gonzalez, Gabriella. Facing Human Capital Challenges of the 21st Century: Education and Labor. London: Rand Corporation, 2009. Print. Katzman, Kenneth. United Arab Emirates (UAE): Issues for U.S Policy. New York: Diane Publishing, 2010. Print. Uz Zaman, Nadeem. Uae and Globalization-Attracting Foreign Investments. London: GRIN Verlag, 2011. Print. This essay on The Unemployment Reasons in the UAE was written and submitted by user Jabari Owen to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
How to Speed Up Your Job Search and Find a Job Fast
How to Speed Up Your Job Search and Find a Job Fast Sometimes you have the luxury of spending months and months looking for your next job: plenty of time to fine-tune your resume and your interview handshake, lots of time to pick over jobs that donââ¬â¢t really feel right for you. Other times, you need a job now. Maybe youââ¬â¢ve just lost your current job, or things are so miserable at work that the thought of staying there six more months makes you want to curl into a ball under your desk and wait until everyone else goes home. Whatever the reason, you can take steps to accelerate your job search. It doesnââ¬â¢t guarantee a new job tomorrow, but if youââ¬â¢re willing to use every tool at your disposal, you can get an edge. According to a 2014 survey by Jobvite, 71% of Americans are either actively looking for a job, or open to switching jobs. Thatââ¬â¢s a lot of people on the market. Add that to the conventional wisdom that one should expect to spend a month for every $10,000 you earn in salary. ($60,000 = six months of sometimes-soul-sucking job search). With factors like that, the prospect of finding a new job quickly can be awfully daunting. So to help speed things along, you should be prepared to put all your energy into prepping yourself fast, and using a number of different tools to get to your outcome faster.1. Use Job Boards Wiselyà 2. Your Social Networkà 3. Self-Makeoverà Use Job Boards Wiselyà Online job boards can be extremely useful as a starting point. Jobs! Industry-specific jobs! At your fingertips! However, they can also complicate matters, so use them with savvy. Relying on job boards can take away from the urgency of your huntâ⬠¦if you fall into a habit of waiting for the right job to pop up, you could be waiting a long time indeed. The Muse has some great tips on how to refine your job board search to keep your search active and hopping, including:Find industry-specific job boards, so youââ¬â¢re not slogging through truck driving jobs when youââ¬â¢re really looking for medical assistant jobs.Double-check the dates on job postings. Found the perfect job opening? Well, crapâ⬠¦it was posted and filled six months ago. Be wary of job postings older than a month, because they might be out of date.Use very specific keywords when searching job boards. Use filters to really drill down into what you want- and if possible experience level. You donââ¬â¢t want to have your heart set on a posting, only to find out that itââ¬â¢s out of bounds for your experience.Put robots to work for you. More specifically, set up saved searches and email alerts to let you know when postings come up that meet particular criteria.Do more than search for jobs on the sites. This applies especially if youââ¬â¢re using a niche job board, but general career sites also have a lot of useful content beyond the job posts. Whether that means specific company profiles or tips for your job hunt, maximize your time on the sites by pulling as much info as you can duri ng your daily checks.Pay Attention to Your Social Networkà I can vouch for the power of your social network: for my two most recent jobs, I got notes from former colleagues/current friends who said, ââ¬Å"Hey, thereââ¬â¢s an opening at my company and I think youââ¬â¢d be great for it.â⬠One came while I was actively looking, and the other came out of the blue. Both were great opportunities that I never would have found (or even thought to seek, really) via conventional means. So the moral of the story is this: never underestimate the connections you already have.RELATED:à The 7 Biggest Social Media Mistakes You Can Make During Your Job SearchThis is a trend that isnââ¬â¢t going away anytime soon. According to the 2014 Jobvite survey, Facebook, LinkedIn, and Twitter are some of the biggest social media drivers connecting people with job opportunities. [via Jobvite]The advantage of using your social network for your job search is also the benefit and curse of the in ternet in general: you get exposure and feedback pretty instantly. A quick private message (PM) to a friend at XYZ Corp. could get you an emailed link to an internal job opening the next day. Or maybe your former boss from three jobs ago is connected to someone at your dream job company- could she introduce the two of you? The advantages are there, but before you start leveraging your virtual cocktail party into actual career opportunities, you should make sure your digital footprint is in order.Vet your virtual selfThis means you should update your LinkedIn profile with your most recent resume points, areas of experience, and skills. For your Twitter feed that you mostly use to express how terrible the umpire was in last nightââ¬â¢s game, and OMG, how terrible is the Post Office?, wellâ⬠¦consider setting it to private and setting up a professional-only account where you share interesting links about your field.For Facebook, take a close look at your security settings, and ma ke sure that anything you wouldnââ¬â¢t want a recruiter or HR rep to see is well hidden behind an ââ¬Å"only youâ⬠or ââ¬Å"friends onlyâ⬠barrier (though that can still be risky). No profanity, no suggestive material, no extreme political opinions (no matter how much you might hate the Bull-Moose Party, sorry).For LinkedIn, make sure youââ¬â¢ve got your profile filled out, up-to-date, and looking professional. The place is crawling with recruiters and like-minded professionals, so you really want to make sure that youââ¬â¢re showing your most engaged, shining, professional self.Talk up topics related to your professionIf you donââ¬â¢t already do this, cultivate a professional voice with your social media accounts. Link to others in the field, and try to join (or start) conversations in comments sections. If you donââ¬â¢t get out there an engage, how will people know to engage with youFind your peopleLook for groups and communities devoted to your industry . Itââ¬â¢s a great way to start connecting to people if your existing social media is mostly social friends from other parts of your life. According to U.S. News and World Report, becoming a social media ââ¬Å"savantâ⬠is one of the most effective ways to speed up your job search, because thatââ¬â¢s where employers are focusing their hiring energies these days.Perform a Self-Makeover Every Few Monthsà If youââ¬â¢re looking for a job right this minute, you donââ¬â¢t have time to slowly curate every detail in your professional package, so you need to have everything ready to go. Make sure youââ¬â¢re ready to go as soon as you hear about that opportunity via online tools or your network- you donââ¬â¢t want the hot tip to grow cold while you futz around with your resume. So before you even think about putting yourself out there like a press release, make sure things are all set behind the scenes.Update your resumeIt would be great to rebuild it from scratch, bu t if you donââ¬â¢t have the time, a good scrub of your current one will do. Make sure all of your work experience, accomplishments, and skills are up to date. Right before you submit, do a quick tailoring to make sure that your skills and experience dovetail with the job opening.RELATED:à The Ultimate Resume Guide for Every Job SeekerWork interview practice into your routinesIf you do find a great lead, you could move quickly through the process. If youââ¬â¢re asked to come in for an interview next week, donââ¬â¢t wait until the last second to get ready. Add a few minutes to your morning or bedtime routine by rehearsing your interview talking points (skills, anecdotes about your skills, even your interview smile) in the mirror.Prep your interview outfitIf your interview suit hasnââ¬â¢t seen the light of day since Justin Bieber was that nice young man from Canada, take it out and give it some love. Run it to the dry cleaner so that itââ¬â¢s ready to go if you have to move fast on an interview. Or, if itââ¬â¢s time to retire it and you have the resources, go shopping for a new, interview-appropriate outfit.à Knowing that youââ¬â¢re ready to mobilize whenever you need to can help mentally as wellâ⬠¦even if youââ¬â¢re in a bit of a waiting period, you still have projects to work on in the meantime.If youââ¬â¢re looking for a job fast, being proactive is definitely the key. One of the drawbacks of the job search in general is that it can feel so stop-and-go, sapping your energy along the way and turning into a daily, demoralizing routine of ââ¬Å"eh, anything available yet?â⬠By taking control over your social media and networks, and making your online searches more targeted and effective, youââ¬â¢re increasing the chances that something will hit sooner than later. Good luck!
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Comparative Newspaper Project Essays
Comparative Newspaper Project Essays Comparative Newspaper Project Essay Comparative Newspaper Project Essay In this investigation I am going to look at the difference between two types of newspaper: tabloids, and broadsheets. I could compare the number of letters in a word, the proportion of text to images, or the perhaps the number of words with 3 or more syllables, but I have chosen to compare the lengths of sentences. This is because I think broadsheets will have longer sentences on average, as they are more intellectual newspapers. They are not like tabloids that are easy to dip into for news for busy working class people, but are there specifically for people who want to, and have the time to, to read the news fully, and in more depth. In addition, this will not be too complicated to find out, as, for example, finding the proportion of text to images is more open to error.For this investigation I am going to take a sample size of 175 for two different newspapers, one national tabloid, and one national broadsheet, the parent population being sentence lengths in national daily newspaper s across the country. Im assuming that all broadsheets and all tabloids are similar. Ive used a sample size of 175, as it is large enough to be reasonably accurate, but not too large that it would take too long to collect the data. It is also quite sensible, as I am collecting data in a group of 7, so everyone can count 25 sentences from each newspaper.To make this sample more reliable, each sample is going to be selected at random, but first Im going to choose two newspapers at random using a random number generator on my calculator. (Listed alphabetically to ensue fairness.)I also used this method to (Ran# * 7) top generate the day on which to buy the relevant newspapers (including numbers less than 1 this time).The way in which I selected each sentence was as follows:E.g. Ran# = 0 . 1 2 3 4 5Disregarding any number generated that does not work.E.g. 0 . 9 4 3 1 2 page number too high0 . 1 6 9 0 8 column number too high0 . 3 4 2 9 9 line number too high0 . 0 7 0 4 1 no column selec tedSee separate sheets for lists of raw dataAnother sampling method I considered was to count all the sentences in one particular article for each paper, i.e. front-page story. A disadvantage to this is that it wouldnt be random, but I would be certain that a topic of the same importance and subject was measured. However, this would pose problems such as there may be more sentences in the Broadsheet article than in the Tabloid article. My method ensures that the same numbers of sentences are counted, and the randomness ensues fairness amongst which articles and adverts are looked at, and which are not.Calculating Distribution Measurements:See separate sheet Distribution for TelegraphSee separate sheet Distribution for SunMean (Telegraph):=21.5Mean (Sun):= 18.2Variance (Telegraph):= 141.7127= 141.71Variance (Sun):= 57.24428= 57.24Standard Deviation (Telegraph):= 11.90431= 11.90Standard Deviation (Sun):= 7.565995= 7.57It is clear that the sample of sentences from the Telegraph has a larger mean than the sample of sentences from the Sun. Suggesting that the sentences, on average, are longer in the Telegraph. However this is not conclusive, so further calculations will have to be made. The Telegraph also has a larger standard deviation and variance, meaning that the data is more spread out away from the mean, and the Suns sentences are more consistent in length; which is further evidenced in the diagram below.Box and Whisker Plots: (using medians, upper quartiles and lower quartiles calculated from separate stem and leaf diagrams)Telegraph:Sun:Stem and Leaf Diagrams:See separate sheet Stem and Leaf DiagramsThese diagrams, again, show the fact that there are longer sentences in the Telegraph, however, they bring new information to light. As I had expected, the data has a roughly normal distribution, in both cases. However, the data from both newspapers is slightly positively skewed. To look at this in more detail, I will draw a frequency density graphs.Frequency Density Graphs:Telegraph:Class IntervalfFromToClass WidthF.D.0-935-0.59.51035/10=3.5010-14239.514.5523/5=4.6015-192614.520.5526/5=5.2020-242320.524.5523/5=4.6025-292524.529.5525/5=5.0030-341829.534.5518/5=3.6035-542534.554.52025/20=1.25Sun:Class IntervalfFromToClass WidthF.D.0-924-0.59.51024/10=2.4010-14219.514.5521/5=4.2015-195514.520.5555/5=11.0020-244120.524.5541/5=8.2025-292324.529.5523/5=4.6030-34729.534.557/5=1.4035-54434.554.5204/20=0.20See separate sheet Frequency Density GraphsThese frequency density graphs show that The graphs do look quite sensible, partly due to the sample size being so large.Parent Populations:To make these results more definite, I need to apply what I have already found out, into predicting the mean, standard deviation and variance of the parent population, British national newspapers.The sample mean () is a good, unbiased estimator of the mean of the parent population (). Therefore I can predict that the means of the parent populations are as follow s:Mean:Broadsheets (Telegraph) 21.486Tabloids (Sun) 18.217However, the sample variance () is not an unbiased estimator of the variance of the parent population (). As is not known, then an estimate is used instead.of parent populationStandard deviation:Broadsheets (Telegraph) 11.9384711Tabloids (Sun) 7.587710231Variance:Broadsheets (Telegraph)Tabloids (Sun)Confidence Intervals:This graph shows the distribution of the sample means, that I can assume has an approximately normal distribution due to the central limit theorem, see later. To find a confidence interval, of say 95%, means that I can be 95% sure that the mean of the parent population is between the value on the left and the value on the right.Telegraph:Estimate of parent population:= 11.9384711Standard error1.96*0.902=1.76792I am 95% confident that the mean of the parent population, lies between 19.72 and 23.25.Standard error2.17*0.902=1.95734I am 97% confident that the mean of the parent population, lies between 19.53 and 2 3.44.Standard error2.326*0.902=2.098052I am 98% confident that the mean of the parent population, lies between 19.39 and 23.58.Sun:Estimate of parent population:= 7.587710231Standard error1.96*0.574=1.12504I am 95% confident that the mean of the parent population, lies between 17.09 and 19.34.Standard error2.17*0.574=1.24558I am 97% confident that the mean of the parent population, lies between 16.97 and 19.46.Standard error2.326*0.574=1.335124I am 98% confident that the mean of the parent population, lies between 16.88 and 19.55.The 95% confidence intervals do not overlap. I then thought I would try and calculate these as accurate as I could without them overlapping, as this would mean that Broadsheets mean sentences are clearly longer than tabloids. The 97% intervals do not overlap, but the 98% intervals do. As a result, I can be 97% that Broadsheet means are longer than Tabloid means as they do not overap. Therefore I can conclude that the mean sentence length of British national broadsheets is nearly certain to be longer than that of the national tabloids. This supports my initial hypothesis that broadsheets have longer sentences on average. Because Also, the data was positively skewed. This was becauseThis investigation, although the data was collected randomly and fairly, may not be 100% accurate. This may be because of many things. 7 people were responsible for data collection, and although we discussed the way in which we were going to do this beforehand, I cannot be sure that every person collected the data in the same way. A limitation that I had was that I only looked at one tabloid and one broadsheet. The newspapers that we selected may not be typical of those kinds of paper, so it would have been an advantage to sample more papers. If I were to repeat this investigation, or extend it I would sample more newspapers, but it was not possible to do it this time because it would be so time-consuming. If it were feasible to collect data like this for ma ny samples, then Id plot an accurate graph for the means of the means of the sample, which would be normally distributed, as long as the sample were large enough The Central Limit Theorem states that If the sample size is large enough then the distribution of the sample means is approximately Normal, irrespective of the distribution of the parent population. It would then be easier to predict more accurately the mean of the parent populations.To develop this investigation, I can use the data already collected to find out other information, such as how many sentences from a sample of, say, 100 chosen from a tabloid newspaper at random are 24 lines long or more. To do this I am assuming that the population is normal.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Communications-Medium vs. Message - Fitting the Message to the Channel Essay
Communications-Medium vs. Message - Fitting the Message to the Channel - Essay Example Nowadays, the electronic mail has emerged as a most effective tool of modern business communication. Its significance becomes most relevant especially in organizations which have a global presence or caters to overseas clients. Its potential as the fastest and easiest means of written communication has made it the most popular method of exchanging messages in the modern world. E mails can be classified into two categories: web mail and POP 3 mail (Post Office protocol). Most of the free services provide web mail system, while POP 3 mails services come with a subscription to any internet service. A lot of companies like G mail, Yahoo, Hot mail etc are providing free e mail services which anybody can use by registering with the concerned service provider. However my organization has our own server to meet our internet and e mail requirements. Apart from the benefit of speed, e mails are very convenient to use. It enables us to retrieve any mail through sorting by data. It also provides the facility to forward mails received from one source to any number of persons. One can also customize a mail and present it in an artful manner in a few seconds. While e mails offer convenience and speed it has some demerits also. If misused it can become a potential source of embarrassment or even litigation apart from being a security risk. Therefore it is necessary for a company to evolve some policy regarding e mail and internet usage. My organization has explicit guidelines if any of the policies of the company. We also have a system in place to monitor internet and e mail usage by the employees. Fax is the short form of facsimile which means ââ¬Ëmake copyââ¬â¢. In this system, scanned texts or images are transmitted through a telephone to another telephone connected with a printer or any other such output device. Thus a document or image is copied in digital form and sent as
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